{"id":118700,"date":"2023-10-02T22:55:53","date_gmt":"2023-10-02T22:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogcamlodipine.com\/?p=118700"},"modified":"2023-10-02T22:55:53","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T22:55:53","slug":"dianne-feinstein-californias-longest-serving-u-s-senator-dies-at-90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogcamlodipine.com\/world-news\/dianne-feinstein-californias-longest-serving-u-s-senator-dies-at-90\/","title":{"rendered":"Dianne Feinstein, California\u2019s longest serving U.S. senator, dies at 90"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dianne Feinstein, California\u2019s longest-serving U.S. senator who led San Francisco through its darkest and most violent days as mayor in the 1970s and later authored a federal ban on assault weapons that lasted a decade, died Thursday night at her home in Washington, D.C.<\/p>\n

At 90, she was the oldest member of Congress and the longest-serving female in the chamber’s history. During a lingering bout of shingles earlier this year and ongoing reports of her mental decline, Feinstein resisted pressure from her own party to resign her seat.<\/p>\n

Former Speaker and fellow San Franciscan Nancy Pelosi delivered a tribute to Feinstein on the floor of the U.S. House on Friday, saying that the senator led “with great dignity, with great effectiveness and great leadership” and that she “left on her own terms.”<\/p>\n

Her death will force Gov. Gavin Newsom to make a crucial decision he said recently he hoped he wouldn’t have to face: appointing a replacement to serve the rest of Feinstein’s term with the hotly contested race to succeed her in full swing.<\/p>\n

In a statement Friday morning, Newsom called Feinstein a “dear friend and lifelong mentor” who was a role model not only to him but to his wife and daughters for what a powerful and effective leader looks like.<\/p>\n

“She was a political giant, whose tenacity was matched by her grace. She broke down barriers and glass ceilings, but never lost her belief in the spirit of political cooperation,” Newsom said. “And she was a fighter \u2014 for the city, the state and the country she loved.”<\/p>\n

There is nobody, he said, “who possessed the strength, gravitas, and fierceness of Dianne Feinstein.”<\/p>\n

At the start of her career, Feinstein was a trailblazer for women and gay rights, and after the 1978 assassinations of San Francisco Mayor George Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk, she emerged as a reassuring leader and formidable force who pulled together the city that was still reeling from the Jonestown Massacre in Guyana 10 days earlier, where 900 people connected to the San Francisco-based People\u2019s Temple died.<\/p>\n

In what would become known as \u201cThe Year of the Woman\u201d in 1992, she shared a historic moment with Barbara Boxer when they were both elected to the U.S. Senate and California became the first state with two women senators. Feinstein won in a special election and was sworn in first.<\/p>\n

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\u201cShe had tenacity. She never gave up,\u201d especially in passing the Assault Weapons Ban in 1994, Boxer said in an interview with the Bay Area News Group. \u201cI will always remember how proud I was when she stood her ground on the floor of the Senate, when some of the men said, \u2018Well, you don’t even understand what an AR-15 is,\u2019 and she said, \u2018I understand what gun violence is. I had to put my finger through a hole in the wrist (of Harvey Milk).\u2019 It was very emotional.\u201d<\/p>\n

Feinstein also pioneered a number of other firsts: first woman mayor of San Francisco, first woman to chair the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, and the first woman to chair the Senate Judiciary Committee, a watershed moment after public outrage over the handling of Anita Hill\u2019s testimony during the male-dominated Supreme Court nomination hearings of Clarence Thomas in 1991.<\/p>\n

“There are few women who can be called senator, chairman, mayor, wife, mom and grandmother,” her chief of staff, James Sauls, said in a statement Friday. “Senator Feinstein was a force of nature who made an incredible impact on our country and her home state.”<\/p>\n

In 1994, the same year she passed the weapons ban, Feinstein wrote the California Desert Protection Act that established Death Valley and Joshua Tree as national parks, and doubled the amount of federally protected wilderness in California. She also brokered landmark deals to preserve some of California’s key landscapes, protecting ancient redwoods at Headwaters Forest in Humboldt County and restoring as wetlands 16,500 acres of former industrial salt ponds around San Francisco Bay.<\/p>\n

After the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, as chairwoman of the Intelligence Committee, she publicly released the \u201cTorture Report\u201d that exposed the CIA\u2019s interrogation program that failed to work on terrorist suspects and, along with the late Sen. John McCain, authored legislation outlawing the CIA\u2019s use of torture.<\/p>\n

Feinstein is the 302nd senator to die in office and the first since McCain. President Biden was in Phoenix on Thursday honoring the late Arizona Republican with funds for a library in his name.<\/p>\n

In a statement, Biden said Friday that he had a “front row seat” to Feinstein’s accomplishments serving in the Senate together for 15 years and recruited her to serve on the Judiciary Committee when he was chairman.<\/p>\n

“There\u2019s no better example of her skillful legislating and sheer force of will than when she turned passion into purpose, and led the fight to ban assault weapons.,” Biden said. “Dianne made her mark on everything from national security to the environment to protecting civil liberties. She\u2019s made history in so many ways, and our country will benefit from her legacy for generations.”<\/p>\n

For those old enough to remember the shocking assassinations at San Francisco City Hall in 1978, it was Feinstein’s brief videotaped news conference and its aftermath that launched her national political career. Standing outside the supervisors’ offices, news cameras illuminating her face, she delivered the shocking news: \u201cAs president of the board of supervisors, it\u2019s my duty to make this announcement. Both Mayor Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk have been shot and killed,\u201d she said as the media erupted in gasps and shouts. \u201cThe suspect is Supervisor Dan White.\u201d<\/p>\n

She would later detail her actions that morning; when she heard the shots, she raced into Milk\u2019s office. \u201cI tried to get a pulse,\u201d she said, \u201cand put my finger through a bullet hole.\u201d<\/p>\n

Duffy Jennings, a former San Francisco Chronicle reporter who was in the crowd when she made the announcement, said her leadership through a tumultuous era would come to define Feinstein.<\/p>\n

\u201cShe was incredibly resilient, strong and decisive,\u201d Jennings said in an interview with the Bay Area News Group. \u201cIt wasn’t just Jonestown and Dan White. The \u201870s had the Zodiac killer, Patty Hearst, the SLA, the New World Liberation Front, counterculture extremism. It was a horrific decade in San Francisco and the Bay Area. And politically, she was as strong as anybody in holding the town together.\u201d<\/p>\n

At one point, New World Liberation Front \u2013 an anti-capitalist terrorist group \u2013 planted a bomb on the windowsill of her daughter\u2019s bedroom. It failed to explode.<\/p>\n

Born in San Francisco in 1933, Feinstein was the daughter of a prominent surgeon. Feinstein was Jewish but attended the prestigious Convent of the Sacred Heart Catholic girls school, where she acted in plays and \u2013 because of her 5-foot-10-inch height \u2013 often played male roles. She attended Stanford University in the early 1950s, where she was elected vice president of the student body.<\/p>\n

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When Feinstein entered San Francisco politics in the late 1960s, \u201cnobody took her seriously,\u201d said Jerry Roberts, the Chronicle\u2019s former executive editor who wrote an early biography called \u201cNever Let Them See You Cry,\u201d named for one of Feinstein\u2019s tips for businesswomen.<\/p>\n

Early media reports of her campaigns, he said, were \u201cunbelievably sexist,\u201d and often characterized her as a \u201craven-haired beauty\u201d with a \u201cslender figure.\u201d Her husband at the time, Dr. Bertram Feinstein, was widely mocked as a \u201cfirst husband.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cJust in terms of the cultural obstacles that she had to overcome to be taken seriously and to win is something people don\u2019t think a lot about now,\u201d Roberts said. \u201cShe was never a movement feminist, but she was a feminist.\u201d<\/p>\n

She kept a firefighter\u2019s turnout jacket and helmet in her trunk to race to fires, and once gave mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to a man she saw collapse in the Tenderloin. She listened to a police scanner in her office.<\/p>\n

Although she opposed domestic partnership legislation for the city in 1982, when the AIDS epidemic broke out, Feinstein \u201cgot right on it. I mean, instantly,\u201d said Louise Renne, whom Feinstein appointed as San Francisco\u2019s first woman City Attorney. \u201cThe folks at San Francisco General were pulled in to deal with the AIDS epidemic, and San Francisco took a leadership role in solving that problem.\u201d<\/p>\n

Feinstein was considered moderate politically, supporting environmental causes but also encouraging commercial high rise development in downtown San Francisco. She is credited with completing the Moscone Convention Center project, renovating the city\u2019s cable car system and retrofitting Candlestick Park before the Loma Prieta earthquake struck during the third game of the 1989 World Series.<\/p>\n

Feinstein ran for governor of California in 1990 and lost to Republican Pete Wilson, whom she would replace in the Senate. In 1996, she was one of only 14 senators who voted against the Defense of Marriage Act that prevented the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriages.<\/p>\n

Feinstein\u2019s leadership opened doors for two San Francisco women who would become the most powerful female politicians in the country \u2013 Nancy Pelosi as Speaker of the House and Kamala Harris as vice president.<\/p>\n

Although she announced she would not seek a sixth term in 2024, Feinstein remained in office despite her lingering illness. Her absence from Senate votes earlier this year opened her to criticism that she handicapped her fellow Democrats in the split Senate to appoint judicial nominees.<\/p>\n

Her death in office will set up a tense decision for Newsom, who has said he would appoint a Black woman to the seat if Feinstein retired early. But with three high-profile Democrats — Reps. Adam Schiff, Katie Porter and Barbara Lee — battling for Feinstein’s seat in the 2024 election, Newsom has said he would turn to an “interim appointment” rather than somebody running.<\/p>\n

Those remarks earlier this month on NBC’s Meet the Press angered Lee, the only Black woman in the race. The longtime Oakland congresswoman is struggling to gain traction, running third in most polls behind Schiff and Porter.<\/p>\n

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Feinstein was married three times. The first to Jack Berman ended in divorce. Her second husband, neurosurgeon Feinstein, died of colon cancer months before the Moscone and Milk assassinations. She married investment banker Richard Blum in 1980. He died in 2022.<\/p>\n

She has one daughter, Katherine Feinstein, a former San Francisco Superior Court Judge, who helped care for her in her mansion on the Lyon Steps in San Francisco\u2019s Pacific Heights neighborhood. Family infighting make headlines over the summer when Feinstein’s daughter sued Blum’s grown children over the marital estate, claiming they were shorting funds to her mother’s care to increase their inheritance. The Blum family countered that they acted “ethically and appropriately at all times.”<\/p>\n

Looking back, Boxer recalls when she and Feinstein were first elected to the Senate, her colleague sat her down and told her, \u201cYou\u2019ve got to stick with this. The longer you stay, the better you\u2019ll feel, the more you\u2019ll get done.\u201d<\/p>\n

Feinstein stuck with it on Capitol Hill for three decades, perhaps summing up why in her final acceptance speech before her re-election in 2018, years before the political implications of her frail health in her final years threatened her legacy.<\/p>\n

In the speech, she called serving in the Senate \u201cthe greatest honor in my life.\u201d<\/p>\n

Check back for more on this developing story.<\/em><\/p>\n

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